Looking for List of busiest roads in Zambia? The majority of roads carries importance to the economy of Zambia. The road network in Zambia is being improved to enhance transportation to offer easy trade between major towns countries abroad.
Here is a list of some major roads in Zambia, categorized by their significance in transportation and connectivity:
Primary Highways (Trunk Roads)
- Great North Road (T2):
- Runs from Livingstone in the south through Lusaka to the border with Tanzania at Nakonde.
- Part of the Trans-African Highway Network.
- Great East Road (T4):
- Connects Lusaka to the border with Malawi at Chipata.
- Great West Road (M9):
- Links Lusaka to the western province, ending in Mongu.
- Great South Road (T1):
- Connects Lusaka to Chirundu at the border with Zimbabwe.
- Kazungula Road:
- Leads to the Kazungula Bridge at the border with Botswana.
Regional Roads
- Lusaka-Mongu Road:
- Runs west to Mongu, crossing the Kafue National Park via the Barotse Floodplain.
- Ndola-Kitwe Dual Carriageway:
- Key link within the Copperbelt Province.
- Mansa-Kasama Road:
- Important for connecting the Luapula and Northern provinces.
Other Notable Roads
- Livingstone-Sesheke Road:
- Links Livingstone to the Katima Mulilo Bridge and Namibia.
- Chingola-Solwezi Road:
- Serves as a major mining route.
- Mpika-Isoka-Nakonde Road:
- Part of the T2, connecting Muchinga to the Tanzania border.
- Chipata-Lundazi Road:
- Key for Eastern Province connectivity.
- Kapiri Mposhi to Serenje Road:
- Links towns along the Great North Road corridor.
Mining and Economic Roads
- Kalulushi-Lufwanyama Road:
- Supports mining activity in the Copperbelt.
- Solwezi-Mwinilunga Road:
- Important for Northwestern Province mining zones.
Busiest roads in Zambia.
The busiest roads in Zambia are typically those that serve major cities, mining regions, or cross-border trade. Here’s a list of some of the busiest roads based on traffic volume:
1. Great North Road (T2)
- Why it's busy:
- It is Zambia's main north-south corridor, linking Lusaka with major towns like Kabwe, Kapiri Mposhi, and the Copperbelt (Ndola, Kitwe, and Chingola).
- Key for long-haul transportation to Tanzania via Nakonde and for connecting to regional trade routes.
- Heavy commercial vehicle traffic due to the mining industry and imports/exports through Tanzania.
2. Great East Road (T4)
- Why it's busy:
- Connects Lusaka to Chipata and the Malawi border.
- Handles significant traffic related to agriculture and cross-border trade.
- Key route for travelers heading to Eastern Province and South Luangwa National Park.
3. Ndola-Kitwe Dual Carriageway
- Why it's busy:
- Serves as the main artery of the Copperbelt region, connecting the economic hubs of Ndola, Kitwe, and other mining towns.
- High volume of vehicles, including trucks transporting copper and mining equipment.
4. Lusaka-Kafue-Chirundu Road (T1, Great South Road)
- Why it's busy:
- Links Lusaka to Chirundu and the Zimbabwean border.
- Vital for trade, particularly for imports and exports via the Beitbridge route.
- Significant traffic from freight trucks, especially those transporting goods to/from South Africa.
5. Solwezi-Chingola Road
- Why it's busy:
- Key mining corridor in the Northwestern Province.
- Heavy truck traffic transporting copper from mines in Solwezi to smelters in Chingola and further export routes.
6. Livingstone-Kazungula Road
- Why it's busy:
- Connects Livingstone to the Kazungula Bridge, serving trade and tourism traffic between Zambia, Botswana, Namibia, and Zimbabwe.
- Increased activity due to the opening of the Kazungula Bridge and its role in the North-South Corridor.
7. M9 (Great West Road)
- Why it's busy:
- Connects Lusaka to Mongu in Western Province.
- Major route for goods and services to the western parts of Zambia, crossing the Barotse Floodplain.
8. Livingstone-Lusaka Road
- Why it's busy:
- Serves tourism traffic between Livingstone (home to Victoria Falls) and the capital city.
- Significant long-haul and passenger traffic.
9. Mpika-Nakonde Road (T2)
- Why it's busy:
- Links central Zambia to the Tanzanian border at Nakonde, a critical gateway for imports and exports to/from East Africa.
- Heavy truck traffic, especially for goods like fuel, machinery, and agricultural products.
10. Kafue-Lusaka Road
- Why it's busy:
- Key commuter and freight route due to proximity to Lusaka.
- Frequent passenger vehicles and trucks moving goods to the southern provinces.
These roads are essential for Zambia’s economy and experience significant congestion, especially during peak travel and trade times. These roads are crucial for Zambia’s internal and regional connectivity, supporting trade, tourism, and access to neighboring countries.
Famous roads contractors in Zambia
Here are some notable road contractors in Zambia:
- Raubex Group Limited: A leading road construction company with extensive experience in road construction, rehabilitation, and maintenance. They have a presence in Zambia and have worked on various projects in the country ¹.
- SAFRICAS Zambia Ltd.: A professional construction company specializing in civil engineering and building projects. They have experience in road construction and have worked on various projects in Zambia ².
- BICON Zambia Ltd.: A well-established construction company with over 50 years of experience in infrastructure and transport sectors in Southern Africa. They have a presence in Zambia and have worked on various road construction projects ³.
- Groutex Company Ltd.: A full-service construction company that offers structural engineering, project management, design, and build works. They have experience in road construction and have worked on various projects in Zambia ³.
- Tomorrow Investment Ltd.: A construction company that specializes in general building and civil engineering works. They have experience in road construction and have worked on various projects in Zambia ³.
- LSO Contractor Ltd.: A Zambian-owned and youth-driven contracting business that specializes in civil engineering and contracting. They have experience in road construction and have worked on various projects in Zambia ³.
- China Geo-Engineering Corporation (CGC): A Chinese state-owned company that provides engineering services, including road construction, in Africa and other regions.
With the introduction of Toll gate fees, many roads have improved through renovations.
